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Paleros

Paleros

The ancient city of Paleros is a significant archaeological site located on the northwest part of the peninsula in today’s Kechropoula. This ancient city serves as a vital historical nucleus for the region, offering a glimpse into the Mycenaean period and beyond.

Historical Significance

  • Time Period: Existed during the Mycenaean period, with evidence dating back to 2000 B.C.
  • City Walls: The construction of the city’s walls showcases a mix of square-shaped and polygonal systems, indicating different chronological periods of development.
  • Citadel: Located on the eastern part of the yard, separated by a partition. The southwest gate near the citadel is believed to contain the oldest part of the wall from the Mycenaean period.

Ancient Port and Harbor Facilities

  • Location: The port of ancient Paleros was situated in the region of today’s Pogonia, in the southwestern part of the peninsula.
  • Ruins: Harbor facility ruins have been found in the eastern part of the village, 2-3 km from the ancient city.

Sanctuary at “Profitis Ilias”

  • Components: The sanctuary consisted of a temple and a pavilion with pillars arranged perimetrically.
  • Dating: The structures date back to the 5th or 6th century B.C.

Visiting Ancient Paleros

Exploring the ancient city of Paleros offers a rich historical experience, highlighting:

  1. Mycenaean Walls: Examine the ancient walls that tell the story of the city’s evolution through different periods.
  2. Citadel and Gates: Visit the citadel and the southwest gate, considered the most ancient part of the city’s structure.
  3. Harbor Ruins: Discover the remnants of the ancient harbor in Pogonia, connecting the city’s maritime history.
  4. Sanctuary of “Profitis Ilias”: Explore the ancient temple and pavilion, offering insights into religious practices from the 5th or 6th century B.C.

Conclusion

The ancient city of Paleros is a historical gem on the northwest part of the peninsula in today’s Kechropoula. Its rich archaeological heritage, including Mycenaean walls, a historic citadel, harbor ruins, and an ancient sanctuary, makes it an essential destination for history enthusiasts and tourists alike. Visiting Paleros provides a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the grandeur of an ancient civilization that once thrived in this beautiful part of Greece.